Species

Field Maple

Field maple (Acer campestre) is a European maple with a light colour and fine, close grain. It’s used for turning, small furniture, interior joinery, and carving; it works cleanly but has low natural durability and is best kept for indoor applications.

690 kg/m³ density
Class 5 durability

Handling & safety. Acer spp. reported skin irritation, runny nose, and asthma-like respiratory effects in some individuals.

Properties

Latin name Acer campestre
Species type Hardwood
Origin UK/Europe (native across much of Europe and into western Asia).
Density 690 kg/m³
Janka hardness 5,110 N
Modulus of rupture 123 MPa
Elastic modulus 11.8 GPa
Specific gravity 0.69
Porosity Diffuse-porous
Movement class Very low
Durability (EN 350) Class 5
Relative cost Budget

Density and mechanical properties are typical values at around 12% moisture content. Shrinkage figures represent total dimensional change from fibre saturation to oven dry. Individual boards vary.

Description

Anatomy

  • Porosity: Diffuse-Porous
  • Vessel Arrangement: Solitary and radial multiples
  • Vessel Description: Small to medium pores, moderately numerous to numerous
  • Parenchyma: Marginal (bands); diffuse-in-aggregates.
  • Rays: Narrow to medium; normal spacing.

Durability

Non-durable to perishable (sapwood typically used).

Odor

No characteristic odor.

Uses & Availability

Common Uses

Flooring, furniture, violins/musical instruments, turning, veneer.

Pricing & Availability

Uncommonly harvested (slow-growing/small); can be pricier than other European maples; figured wood can be expensive.

Conservation

  • CITES Status: Unlisted

Lookalikes & Substitutes

Sometimes confused with other European maples such as Norway maple (Acer platanoides) and sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus). Field maple tends to have slightly higher density and typically narrower/less pronounced rays than other common European maples.

Working the timber

Fairly easy; can burn with high-speed cutters; turns/glues/finishes well; staining can blotch—pre-conditioner/gel stain/toner helps.

Finishing & gluing

Turns, glues, and finishes well, though blotching can occur when staining—use a pre-conditioner, gel stain, or toner for a more even colour.

Glues well with standard woodworking adhesives.

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